Date of Award

Fall 2011

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MSc)

Department

Biology

Supervisor

Jianping Xu

Co-Supervisor

Brian Golding

Language

English

Committee Member

Brian Golding

Abstract

The inheritance of mitochondria and their genomes is predominantly uniparental in plants and animals. However, in fungi, the patterns of inheritance can become complex. Interestingly, in Cryptococcus neoformans, the inheritance pattern is predominantly uniparental. Similar to C. neoformans, closely related Cryptococcus gattii is also a pathogenic fungus, except that it is capable of infecting healthy individuals. In this research, PCR-RFLP was employed on progeny of 14 crosses in order to determine if the mtDNA inheritance pattern is the same in Cryptococcus gattii as was found in C. neoformans. Additionally, the effect of genetic distance between mating partners on mitochondrial inheritance was investigated by using a range of strains across three of the four distinct lineages in C. gattii. My results identified highly variable patterns of inheritance among strains and strain combinations, both within and between the analyzed lineages in C. gattii.

McMaster University Library



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